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Why Doctors Need Disability Insurance Even When They’re Healthy

November 11, 2025 by Chuck Krugh, CFP

Why Doctors Need Disability Insurance Even When They’re Healthy

Story at-a-glance

  • Doctors’ biggest asset is their income, not their health. Disability insurance protects that.
  • Even healthy doctors can lose income suddenly from illness or injury — it happens every day.
  • Buying early saves money: lower rates, no exams, full coverage before health issues arise.
  • Own-occupation coverage ensures you’re paid if you can’t do your medical specialty.
  • The smart move is now — protect your future income before something happens.

Years of school. Long nights. Endless exams. All to build the career you dreamed about.

So it’s easy to think, “I’m healthy. I exercise. I’m careful. I don’t need disability insurance right now.”

But here’s the truth: your ability to earn an income is your greatest financial asset.
And that asset can disappear in an instant.

The Hard Reality Most Doctors Don’t Think About

Every year, thousands of physicians and dentists are forced to step away from practice because of illness or injury.
Not because they didn’t care for themselves — but because life happens.

A surgeon with a hand tremor.
A dentist with back pain that won’t go away.
An ER doctor who develops a heart condition.

These stories aren’t rare. They’re real.
And when they happen, the bills don’t stop. The student loans don’t stop. The mortgage doesn’t stop.

Disability insurance keeps your income coming in — even when you can’t work.

“But I’m Healthy… Why Would I Buy It Now?”

That’s exactly why now is the best time.

When you’re healthy, you can:

  • Lock in the lowest rates for life. Premiums are based on age and health. Every birthday and every medical diagnosis makes it more expensive.
  • Qualify for full coverage. Once you develop a health issue — even something small — insurance companies can limit your benefits or exclude certain conditions.
  • Skip medical exams with certain programs. Many hospitals and universities have special “Guaranteed Standard Issue” (GSI) plans for residents and fellows that don’t require health questions or exams.

Once you’re healthy and covered, you never have to re-qualify again. You can even increase coverage later — without new medical underwriting — through a Future Increase Option.

Think of It Like Protecting a Million-Dollar Machine

If you owned a machine that printed $300,000 a year — and that machine was your only source of income — would you insure it?

That’s exactly what disability insurance does.
It protects your future income — the money that supports your family, pays your loans, and builds your wealth.

Over a 30-year career, most doctors will earn $5–10 million.
Disability insurance protects every dollar of that potential.

What Counts as a Disability?

It’s not just catastrophic injuries.
Most claims come from things you can’t predict — not from accidents.

Here are the most common causes of long-term disability claims among physicians and dentists:

  • Musculoskeletal disorders (neck, back, hand, or joint problems)
  • Cancer
  • Heart disease
  • Mental health conditions
  • Nervous system disorders

Even partial disabilities — when you can still work, but not at full capacity — can cut your income drastically.
The right policy replaces that lost income so you can focus on recovery, not bills.

The “Own-Occupation” Difference

As a doctor, your policy must be own-occupation.

That means if you can’t perform the duties of your medical specialty — even if you could technically work in another field — you still get full benefits.

If a neurosurgeon develops tremors and can no longer operate but can teach or consult, an own-occupation policy still pays benefits as if they were totally disabled.

This definition is non-negotiable. It’s what separates true professional protection from a generic plan.

What Happens If You Wait

Waiting costs more than just higher premiums.

  • A health issue could make you uninsurable. One diagnosis — asthma, sleep apnea, anxiety — could limit your coverage forever.
  • You could lose access to resident or group discounts. Many programs end the moment you leave training or change employers.
  • Every month without coverage is a gamble. If something happens, it’s too late to buy protection.

Buying early isn’t just smart — it’s permanent peace of mind.

How Much Coverage Do Most Doctors Get?

Most physicians and dentists protect about 60–70% of their income through a private policy.
Some also add employer coverage on top of that.

The goal is simple: replace enough income so you can continue your lifestyle, meet obligations, and protect your future plans.

If you’re in training, start with what you qualify for now — you can increase it as your income grows.

The Bottom Line

You’ve invested too much to leave your income unprotected.
Disability insurance isn’t about fear — it’s about responsibility.
It’s about making sure that no matter what happens, your family, your career, and your financial future are safe.

The best time to buy coverage is when you’re young, healthy, and don’t think you need it.
That’s when it’s easiest, cheapest, and smartest.

Next Step: Protect What You’ve Worked So Hard For

Get a personalized quote from our team of physician-specialized advisors.
It’s quick, easy, and free — and could be the most important step you take for your future.

Ready to protect your future?

Get a personalized side-by-side policy comparison of the leading disability insurance companies from an independent insurance broker.

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CategoriesDisability Insurance Basics TagsDI basics,  disability insurance,  income protection

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